Tukaram Gatha in Marathi 65.0

Tukaram Gatha is a significant collection of Marathi poetry (abhang) authored by the esteemed saint Tukaram, who lived from 1608 to 1645. He was a central figure in the Varkari tradition and a notable spiritual poet within the Bhakti movement, deeply devoted to Vitthala, a manifestation of Lord Vishnu. Tukaram stands out as one of the greatest saints to emerge from Maharashtra.

In his compelling works, Tukaram articulates profound sentiments, as reflected in the line: ‘वेदाचा तो अर्थ आम्हासीच ठावा। इतरांनी वहावा भार माथा।’ This assertive statement underscores his belief in the accessibility of spiritual knowledge, challenging conventional norms. Further encapsulating his philosophy, the lines: ‘तुका तरी सहज बोले वाणी। त्याचे घरी वेदान्त वाहे पाणी।’ suggest that his teachings seamlessly integrate devotion, wisdom, and detachment.

Tukaram's abhangs are imbued with a rich tapestry of devotion and introspection. They serve as meditative offerings that express an intimate worship of the ultimate reality, or Parabrahman. The imagery of Vitthala, depicted as a gentle figure on the stone platform, contributes to the enchanting quality of Tukaram's verses, inviting readers into a state of deep reverence and connection with the divine.